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Created with Fabric.js 1.4.5 Albuterol Accuneb, ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, ReliOn Ventolin HFA, Ventolin HFA It is beta-agonist bronchodilatorin an inhaled spray form. It increases air flow to the lungsby relaxing the muscles in the airway and helps to prevent future bronchospasms that may occur. Warnings Mechanism of action: Risk of hypokalemia and paradoxical bronchospasm.Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, asthma, glaucoma, diabetes, hypokalemia, hyperthyroidism, or seizures. PROVENTIL Generic name:Trade names: Tatiana BlancoGonzalez, P.5 Short-acting beta2 receptor agonistor β2 agonist relax bronchial smoothmuscle by decreasing histamine releasedecrease mast cell degranulation inhibit microvascular leakage into the airways, and increase mucociliary clearance Common dosage: Adults/Children>12 Years of Age 2 or 4 mg three or four times a day.Children 6-12 Years of Age2 mg three or four times a day. Absorption:Distribution:Metabolism:Excretion: Pharmacokinetics Onset: 25 min; Duration: 4-6 hr (orally); Protein bound: 10% Metabolized in the liver Half-life: 3-8 hr (inhalation); 3.7-5 hr (PO) and then excreted with the urine Indications:Contraindications: Cost 5mg/mL of Inhalation Solution is $16.40. 2mg/5mL of Oral Solution is $13.71. 2mg of Oral tablets is $15.50. Tachycardia secondaryto heart condition Treats Bronchospasmsin patients with reversible obstructive airway disease Clinical Trials: In controlled clinical trials in pts withasthma, the onset of improvementoccurred between 2-3 hrs. In other single-dose, controlled clinical trials, clinically significant improvement was observed in at least 40% of the patients at 8 hours Special Populations Route of administration: People with respiratory problems; Pregnancy category C Short-acting beta 2 receptor agonist
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